Like many South Asian young women, when renowned ghazal
singer Kiran Ahluwalia had completed her undergraduate education and found a
job, her parents were eying young men in hopes of planning a wedding. She,
however, feared growing old without doing the one thing she dreamed of. So, when
Kiran casually announced to her mother one Sunday afternoon in their backyard in
Canada, "What would you think if I quit my job and I went back to India to learn
music full time for one year?" Her mother’s response was immediate and decisive,
Kiran recalls, "She said, ‘I’d think you were stupid.’"
Kiran’s love of music had taken root as a child in the Indian
community of Toronto, Canada, where her family had emigrated when she was nine.
Families shared music from their homeland in small house concerts in basements
and living rooms. Kiran had even performed as a child before this accepting
audience. For her parents, though, this experience was just another part of
their daughter’s education into her culture as were formal classes in dance and
music. For Kiran, however, something had been stirred that only full immersion
into the musician’s life could remedy.
When she finally boarded the jet that would take her to
Bombay to study music, her parents had come round. "It was sort of reluctant
support at that time," Kiran says. After a lot of arguments and a lot of crying,
her parents realized that she was determined to do this. They, then, began to
help her get ready. "They helped me look for a 220 volt iron, a 220 volt radio,
and all sorts of things that I would need to make my one year there
comfortable."
Kiran eventually spent many years studying classical music in
Bombay with Padma Talwalkar, known all over India. Later, she studied with
ghazal master, Vithal Rao, in Hyderabad, making ghazals the foundation of her
repertoire.
During that first year, Kiran traveled across the Indian
countryside with another South Asian woman from Toronto, collecting Punjabi folk
songs from traditional singers in small villages there. "I constantly had this
supportive companion with me," Kiran says. "It is so hard to travel as a woman
alone in small villages. It can sometimes be unsafe."
Kiran and her friend had managed to acclimatize to the
initial culture shock of living in Bombay and were becoming more accustomed to
the lifestyle there when they decided to venture further afield. They, however,
weren’t prepared for what they found. Though Kiran herself speaks Urdu, Hindi,
and Punjabi at home in Canada, she found communication in the villages to be a
major problem. "In the villages, they speak a different dialect of Punjabi than
I speak," she says. "I speak sort of urban Punjabi, and they speak rural
Punjabi. So, sometimes it was very, very hard to get information."
That was especially true when Kiran and her friend tried to
maneuver the complicated bus system in the countryside and often found
themselves stranded. "We took a bus from one city to a village, and there we met
with who we wanted to meet. The people in the villages were very kind and forced
us to stay for lunch. We went to the bus stop, and we found that there was no
bus back!"
Eventually, they did figure it out. "We had to ask a lot of
people, and if you don’t understand what they’re saying, it can be just really
tough. I remember it took us a half an hour or so just to figure out that in
order to get back home, we’d have to take a bus to another smaller city and from
there board a bus back home."
Their folk song collecting tour was unplanned, usually going
from one village contact to another. "There was a constant meeting with people
and saying, ‘Do you know any other folk musicians that can meet?’ Then, it was
trying to phone them, and if they didn’t have a phone, trying to phone any phone
that was near them, like a neighbor’s phone."
But the welcome in the villages when the locals knew she was
a fellow singer was full of celebration. "When you landed in a place where
people knew you were coming, they took care of you and helped a lot", she says
From that experience, Kiran gathered material and produced
her first full-length album,
Kashish or attraction in 2001. She has interpreted
these folk songs and ancient ghazals her own way, layering them with traditional
and non-traditional instrumentation. Even many of the ghazals she has recorded
are complemented by her own original musical compositions. She now even is
drawing from contemporary ghazal poets from the Punjabi
Kalma da Kafla,
a consortium of writers in Toronto.
Her second album, Beyond Boundaries,
earned the 2004 Juno Award for Best World Music Recording. Currently, her third
album, Kiran Ahluwalia, which came out in 2005, has two tracks with Cape Breton Celtic fiddler Natalie MacMaster.
Her parents now support her whole-heartedly. "So much so,"
Kiran says, "that my mother is my publicist for the South Asian media."
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